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1
/NA.: Archival documents at the National Archives of Thailand are cited with the abbreviation, NA., followed by the abbreviations for the reign, the ministry or department or other classification, and the file number///~// Google Scholar ›
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/KT (L): Ēkkasān yep lem Krasūang kān tāngprathēt (Bound Volumes, Series for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs)///~// Google Scholar ›
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/M.: Krasūang Mahāthai (the Ministry of Interior)///~// Google Scholar ›
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/N. : Krasūang Nakhō̜nbān (the Ministry of Local Government)///~// Google Scholar ›
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/NK.: Nangsư̄ krāp bangkhomthūn///~// Google Scholar ›
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/RL-KL.: Ēkkasān yep lem Krasūang Kalāhōm (Bound Volumes, Series for the Ministry of Kalāhōm)///~// Google Scholar ›
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/T.: Krasūang kān tāngprathēt (the Ministry of Foreign Affairs)///~// Google Scholar ›
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/SB. 2.:Ēkkasān sūan phraong Somdet Krom Phrayā Damrong Rāchānuphāp(Prince Damrong Documents)///~// Google Scholar ›
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/NL.: Administrative archival documents (čhotmāihēt) at the National Library of Thailand are cited as NL.CMH., followed by the reign number (R.), and the catalog number classified by the Chunlasakkarat calendar year (abbreviated as C.S.)///~// Google Scholar ›
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A History of Thailand/Baker, Chris/Cambridge University Press/2005/~/// Google Scholar ›
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The Ethnic Chinese in the ASEAN States: Bibliographical Essays/Cushman, Jennifer/Institute of Southeast Asian Studies/1989/221~259///The Chinese in Thailand Google Scholar ›
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Negotiating Asymmetry: China’s Place in Asia/Koizumi, Junko/NUS Press/2009/47~72///Between Tribute and Treaty: Sino-Siamese Relations from the Late Nineteenth Century to the Early Twentieth Century Google Scholar ›
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Masuda, Erika/The Domestic Opium War of Rama III of Thailand:Siamese Ruler’s Perception of the Chinese Population during the Late Period of King Rama III’s Reign/South and Southeast Asia Culture and Religion: The SSEASR Journal/2008/2/129~150// Google Scholar ›
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Fanny and the Regent of Siam/Minney, R.F./Collins/1962/~/// Google Scholar ›
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Secret Societies Reconsidered: Perspectives on the Social History of Modern South China and Southeast Asia/Ownby, David/M.E. Sharp/1993/~/// Google Scholar ›
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Rabop kongsī: Kamnoēt læ withī chīwit khō̧ng chonchan rǣng-ngāng rap čhāng nai prathēt Thai nai chuang plāi khritsattawat thī 18 thưng khritsattawat thī 19 [Kongsī System:Origin and Life of Wage Laborers Class in Thailand During the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries]/Phannī Būalek/Thailand Research Fund/2006/~/ Google Scholar ›
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PKPS. Sathīan Lāilak/Prachum kotmāi pračham sok [Collected laws arranged by year of issue] (abbreviated as PKPS)//1935/~// Google Scholar ›
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/Report on the Police Administration of Bangkok, Suburbs and Railway Divisions for 1898-99///~// Google Scholar ›
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/RKB. Rātchakitčhānubēksā [The Royal Gazettes]///~// Google Scholar ›
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Chinese Society in Thailand: An Analytical History/Skinner, G. William/Cornell University Press/1957/~/// Google Scholar ›
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A history of the Thai-Chinese Singapore: Editions Didier Millet/Sng, Jeffery//2015/~/// Google Scholar ›
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Suppharat Loētphānitchakun/Samākhomlap angyī nai prathēt Thai phǭ.sǭ. 2367-2453 [Triad Societies in Thailand 1824-1910]/M.A./Chulalongkorn University//1981 Google Scholar ›
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Chinese “Secret Societies” in Siam in the Late Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries